PRESENT SIMPLE & PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Урок 1.
В английском языке целых 12 времён! И нам, русскоговорящим людям, которые спокойно обходятся 3-мя, очень сложно понять, зачем им столько. И как в них разобраться?
Чтобы времена было легче понять и запомнить, мы будем разбирать 2 времени сразу и знакомиться с ними в сравнениях.
ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ
PRESENT SIMPLE
Описывает то, что мы делаем
ОБЫЧНО, ПОСТОЯННО, ВСЕГДА.
PRESENT CONTINUOUS
Описывает то, что мы делаем
СЕЙЧАС, В ДАННЫЙ МОМЕНТ.
ОБРАЗОВАНИЕ
Образование Present Simple
Positive - утверждение
I work
He
She works
It
You
We work
They
Negative - отрицание
I don’t work
He
She doesn’t work
It
You
We don’t work
They
Question - вопрос
Do I work?
He
Does She work?
It
You
Do We work?
They
Образование Present Continuous
Positive - утверждение
I am working
He
She is working
It
You
We are working
They
Negative - отрицание
I am not working
He
She is not working
It
You
We are not working
They
Question - вопрос
Am I working?
He
Is She working?
It
You
Are We working?
They
Онлайн-урок: ГРАММАТИКА
PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENT CONTINUOUS МОРЯКАМ
ПРАКТИКА
Выучите слова
Leave – покидать;
Embark – подниматься на борт;
Launch – спускать (например шлюпку)
Align – регулировать;
Take bearings – брать пеленг;
Equipment – оборудование.
Exercise 1
Поставьте глаголы в правильной форме Present Simple
- He ___________ (hand over) at 4 o’clock.
- We ___________ (not/go ashore) every day.
- ______ you __________ (use) tools every day?
- ______ Captain speak English?
- Ratings __________ (not/finish) work at 3 o’clock.
- ______ Second Officer __________ (steer) the vessel.
- Where ______ John __________ (work)?
- When ______ you __________ (sign) contract?
Exercise 2
Put words in Present Continuous.
Поставьте слова в предложении в Present Continuous.
- Motorman _______________ (repair) grinder now.
- Rating _______________ (take) scraper now.
- Bosun _______________ (look for) screwdriver now.
- He _______________ (give) me file now.
- I _______________ (adjust) turning lathe now.
- They _______________ (use) chipping hammer now.
- He _______________ (change) brush now.
- He _______________ (clean) tools now.
Exercise 3
Put verbs in correct Tense Present Simple or Present Continuous.
- Third Officer ___________________ (test equipment) at the moment.
- My plane ____________________ (leave) at 5 o’clock.
- I ____________________ (check) level of water in the boiler every four hours.
- We ____________________ (wait) for Pilot now.
- Who _____________________ (embark) the vessel at the moment?
- How often __________ you (launch) __________ the life boat?
- The vessel on our starboard ____________________ (give ) a signal.
- We ______________________ (send) heaving line ashore at the moment.
Exercise 4
Ask and answer questions using Present Simple and Present Continuous Tense.
- Keep watch;
- Drive car;
- Chip rust;
- Scrape rust;
- Read manual;
- Align machinery;
- Clean filter;
- Take bearings.
- Advanced